With higher-than-normal temperatures and below-average rainfall expected this summer, the risk of extreme heat and wildfires is elevated.
Here are key steps schools and child care programs can take to prepare:
1. Monitor Air Quality and Heat Forecasts
- Check daily forecasts from the National Weather Service and AirNow.gov.
- Use risk color codes: red, purple, and magenta indicate dangerous conditions.
- Check the map at Fire.AirNow.gov for current local air quality.
2. Adjust Outdoor Activities
- On moderate-risk days (AQI 101–150 or HeatRisk 2): move activities indoors or cancel recess.
- On high-risk days (AQI 151+ or HeatRisk 3+): cancel or reschedule outdoor programs.
- Ensure children with asthma or colds stay indoors during smoky conditions.
3. Keep Indoor Air and Temperatures Safe
- Use fans or AC, and close windows during smoke events.
- Set AC to recirculate air and cover windows with curtains.
- Consider adding HEPA air purifiers to classrooms and care spaces.
- Buildings with mechanical ventilation see: Improving Ventilation and Indoor Air Quality during Wildfire Smoke Events (PDF)
4. Know the Signs and Respond Promptly
- Smoke exposure symptoms: coughing, sore throat, wheezing, burning eyes.
- Heat exhaustion symptoms: dizziness, nausea, heavy sweating, rapid pulse.
- Move affected individuals to a cool area, provide water, and seek medical help if needed.
- Ensure children with asthma have up-to-date care plans and access to medications.